Md. Didarul Islam
Ph.D. Student and Doctoral Researcher in CFD, Biofluids and Turbomachinery
I develop computational, experimental and data-driven methods for biomedical and engineering flow systems. My current work focuses on upper-airway medical twins, obstructive sleep apnea, pseudoaneurysm treatment, ureteral-stent flow, and rim-driven pump and propeller systems at the Flow Information Lab, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang National University, South Korea.
News
- Sep 2026New Korea–Switzerland collaborative project, Safer Transient Operation and AI-Based Risk Mapping for Water Energy Storage Systems, to run from November 2026 to October 2029.
- Jul 2026Keynote lecture on CFD–PIV analysis of hubless rim-driven systems at ISROMAC19, Waseda University, Japan.
- Jul 2026Selected for Group 7 — K-ResearChain, KIRD Global R&D Career Salon, Korea.
- Jun 2026Paper on ultrasound-guided thrombin injection in complex femoral pseudoaneurysms published in Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis.
- May 2026Young Pioneer Researcher Award, Gyeongsang National University.
- Apr 2026Miyan Publications Rewards 2026, IUBAT, Bangladesh.
- Feb 2026Co-first-author paper on Koopman reduced-order modeling for OSA diagnosis published in Physics of Fluids.
- Sep 2025Started the Ph.D. in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering at Gyeongsang National University; Doctoral Researcher, Flow Information Lab.
- Aug 2025Completed the M.Sc. at Gyeongsang National University (CGPA 4.21/4.50). Best Presentation Award at IAHR-Asia 2025. First-author paper on ureteral stents published in Scientific Reports.
Earlier news, 2020–2025
- Apr 2025Paper on solid–liquid two-phase flow in submersible drainage pumps published in Irrigation and Drainage.
- Mar 2025Miyan Publications Rewards 2025, IUBAT.
- Jan 2025Oral presentation at the 4th Asian Workshop on Hydraulic Machinery, Japan.
- Dec 2024Paper on optimized impeller performance of drainage pumps published in Physics of Fluids.
- Nov 2024International-session presentation at the KSME Winter Conference, South Korea.
- Sep 2024First-author paper on OSA evaluation by BMI using breathing diagrams published in Physics of Fluids.
- Aug 2024Two presentations at ICTAM 2024, South Korea.
- Mar 2024Presentation at the Biomedical Engineering Society for Circulatory Disorders Summer Conference, South Korea.
- Feb 2024Miyan Publications Rewards 2024, IUBAT.
- Nov 2023International-session presentation at the KSME Annual Meeting, South Korea.
- Sep 2023Started the M.Sc. at Gyeongsang National University; joined the Flow Information Lab as Graduate Research Assistant.
- Jan 2022Promoted to Senior Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, IUBAT.
- Jan 2020Joined IUBAT as Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering.
Research
My research combines high-fidelity CFD, in-vitro validation, PIV-based flow measurement and reduced-order modeling to make complex flow systems more interpretable and useful for engineering and clinical decisions.
- Biofluid mechanics. Upper-airway airflow, obstructive sleep apnea, pseudoaneurysm treatment, ureteral stents, thrombosis modeling and patient-specific medical-twin workflows.
- Turbomachinery and propulsion. Rim-driven pumps and propellers, drainage and booster pumps, duct and blade optimization, cavitation, erosion, hydraulic performance and CFD–PIV validation.
- Data-driven flow modeling. Koopman theory, dynamic mode decomposition, CNN-based autoencoders, and reduced-order models for faster prediction, diagnosis, and design exploration.
Publications
- Numerical Approach to Performance Analysis of Modified Duct Shapes for Electric Hubless Rim-Driven Propellers. Islam, M. D., Lee, C. J., & Kim, H. H. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. doi:10.1007/s12206-026-0817-5
- Numerical Study on the Blade Shape Optimization of a Rim-Driven Pump for High-Rise Firefighting Drones. Jeong, J. M., Lee, C. J., Islam, M. D., & Kim, H. H. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. doi:10.1007/s12206-026-0820-x
- Optimization of microclimate uniformity in a multi-layer container-type strawberry smart farm using CFD and the Taguchi method. Jung, M. G.*, Islam, M. D.*, Jeong, J. M., Jeon, B. J., Lee, Y. K., Jeon, M. G., & Kim, H. H. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. doi:10.1007/s12206-026-0820-x
- Design Optimization of a Double Volute Centrifugal Pump: A Numerical Study. Zhang, J., Rakibuzzaman, M., Islam, M. D., Zhou, L., & Kim, H. H. Irrigation and Drainage. doi:10.1002/ird.70189
- Experimental Investigation of Ultrasound-Guided Thrombin Injection Outcomes in Complex Morphologies of Iatrogenic Femoral Artery Pseudoaneurysms. Choi, Y. H., Cho, S., Tae, S. J., Kang, H. J., Islam, M. D., et al. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. doi:10.1016/j.jtha.2026.02.033
- Koopman theory-based reduced-order modeling for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea using breathing power diagram. Kang, H.*, Islam, M. D.*, Choi, Y. H., Kim, H. H., & Koo, B. Physics of Fluids, 38(2), 021917. doi:10.1063/5.0315426
- Thrombin-induced thrombosis models for ultrasound-guided thrombin injection of femoral artery pseudoaneurysms. Kang, H. J.*, Islam, M. D.*, Choi, Y. H., Lee, Y. K., Song, M. J., & Kim, H. H. Physics of Fluids, 37(8). doi:10.1063/5.0279546
- Experimental and CFD analysis of flow impediments and encrustation in ureteral stents using in vitro urinary tract model. Islam, M. D., Kang, H. J., Tae, S. J., Kim, K. W., Choi, Y. H., Lee, S. B., Rakibuzzaman, M., Kim, M. U., & Kim, H. H. Scientific Reports, 15(1), 22034. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-04248-1
- Back-turn Approach for Optimal Operation of Booster Pump Systems. Bae, Y. S., Islam, M. D., Choi, Y. D., Kang, H. J., Tae, S. J., & Kim, H. H. Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 18(9), 2202–2211. doi:10.47176/jafm.18.9.3428
- Additive Manufacturing in Bone Science: A Cutting-Edge Review of Its Potential and Progress. Chowdhury, M. S., Oliullah, M. S., Hossen, M. Z., et al., & Islam, M. D. Medicine in Novel Technology and Devices, 100379. doi:10.1016/j.medntd.2025.100379
- Numerical Simulation of Solid–Liquid Two-Phase Flow Analysis of Submersible Drainage Pumps. Rakibuzzaman, M., Islam, M. D., Kim, H. H., Suh, S. H., Zhou, L., & Iqbal, A. P. Irrigation and Drainage. doi:10.1002/ird.3119
- Synthesis and applications of natural fiber-reinforced epoxy composites: A comprehensive review. Mahmud, M. Z. A., Rabbi, S. F., Islam, M. D., & Hossain, N. SPE Polymers, 6(1), e10161. doi:10.1002/pls2.10161
- Cavitation and erosion effects on hydraulic performances of a submersible drainage pump. Rakibuzzaman, M., Suh, S. H., Kim, H. H., Islam, M. D., Zhou, L., & El-Emam, M. A. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 113, 431–450. doi:10.1016/j.aej.2024.11.060
- Optimized impeller hydraulic performance of submersible drainage pumps: An experimental study. Rakibuzzaman, M., Kim, H. H., Islam, M. D., Suh, S. H., Zhou, L., & Roshid, M. H. O. Physics of Fluids, 36(12). doi:10.1063/5.0243408
- A new approach to evaluate obstructive sleep apnea according to body mass index using breathing diagram. Islam, M. D., Kim, J. S., Jeon, S. J., Kang, H. J., Kim, K. W., Jeon, M. G., et al. Physics of Fluids, 36(9), 091903. doi:10.1063/5.0223081
- Effects of cavitation and erosion on submersible drainage pumps: A numerical study. Rakibuzzaman, M., Kim, H. H., Suh, S. H., Islam, M. D., & Zhou, L. Physics of Fluids, 36(8). doi:10.1063/5.0223126
- Evaluation of renovated double J stents using ureter models with and without stenosis. Choi, Y. H., Kang, H. J., Kim, K. W., et al., Islam, M. D., et al. World Journal of Urology, 42(1), 228. doi:10.1007/s00345-024-04920-7
- The Development of Eco-Friendly Biopolymers for Use in Tissue Engineering and Drug Delivery. Mahmud, M. Z. A., Islam, M. D., & Mobarak, M. H. Journal of Nanomaterials, 2023(1), 9270064. doi:10.1155/2023/9270064
- Analysis of epoxy composites reinforced with jute, banana, and coconut fibers and enhanced with Rubik's layer. Al Mahmud, M. Z., Islam, M. D., & Rabbi, S. F. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 147, 106151. doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106151
- Efficiency Optimization of a Double Volute Centrifugal Pump based on Response Surface and Computational Fluid Dynamics.
- Comparative Multi-Surrogate Optimization of a Double-Volute Centrifugal Pump.
- Coupled effects of phase migration and viscous dissipation on the thermo-hydrodynamic performance of a high-viscosity multiphase crushing pump.
Conference Presentations
International conferences and workshops
- 2026CFD–PIV Analysis and Performance Optimization of Hubless Rim-Driven Systems. Keynote lecture, ISROMAC19, Waseda University, Japan, July 5–7, 2026.
- 2025Back-Turn Method for Energy Optimization in Booster Pump Systems. Oral presentation, 5th IAHR Asian Working Group Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems, South Korea, August 4–7, 2025. Best Presentation Award.
- 2025Effects of Cavitation and Erosion on the Hydraulic Performances of Submersible Drainage Pumps. Oral presentation, 4th Asian Workshop on Hydraulic Machinery, Japan, January 4–6, 2025.
- 2024Percutaneous Thrombin Injection Outcomes in Femoral Artery Pseudoaneurysms Using Complex Pseudoaneurysm Models. 26th International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ICTAM 2024), South Korea, August 25–30, 2024.
- 2024Analysis of Encrustation Formation in Four Types of Ureteral Stents Using an In Vitro Urinary Model. ICTAM 2024, South Korea, August 25–30, 2024.
Domestic conferences and international sessions
- 2026OSA Diagnostic Index Prediction Using CFD and CNN-KAE. Oral presentation, 14th National Congress on Fluids Engineering (14NCFE), South Korea, July 8–11, 2026.
- 2025CFD Analysis of Duct Shape Effects on Thrust in Electric Hubless Rim-Driven Propellers. Korean Society of Fluid Machinery Winter Conference, South Korea, December 3–6, 2025.
- 2024Flow Performance and Encrustation Analysis of Ureteral Stents Using an In Vitro Urinary System. International session, Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Conference, South Korea, November 4–7, 2024.
- 2024Analysis of Encrustation Formation at a Double J Stent with a Controlled Flow Rate Using an In Vitro Bladder Model. Biomedical Engineering Society for Circulatory Disorders Summer Conference, South Korea, March 4–6, 2024.
- 2023A Study on Renovated Double J Stent for Urine Drainage Performance. International session, Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Annual Meeting, South Korea, November 1–4, 2023.
Research Projects
- Safer Transient Operation and AI-Based Risk Mapping for Water Energy Storage Systems
Transient (start-up, shutdown and load-change) operation of water energy storage systems, combining CFD and experimental analysis with AI-based risk mapping to support safer and more reliable operation. - 3D Upper Airway Medical Twin for Non-invasive OSA Diagnosis
CFD-based upper-airway modeling, patient-specific breathing analysis, and reduced-order prediction using Koopman and CNN-based methods. - Global Aerospace Digital Composites Pioneering Research
Research support at the intersection of computational engineering, aerospace systems, digital analysis, and advanced composite applications. - Rim-Driven Pump Equipped Firefighting Drone
Hydraulic performance analysis and shape optimization of rim-driven pumping systems for high-rise firefighting applications. - CFD Analysis for Small-Hydropower By-Pass Piping
Computational assessment of internal flow behavior and hydraulic performance for small-hydropower by-pass piping systems. - Optimal Thrombin Injection for Femoral Artery Pseudoaneurysm
In-vitro and computational investigation of injection location, thrombosis behavior, treatment success, and embolism risk. - Double J Ureteral Stent Improvement Study
Experimental and CFD evaluation of urine drainage, flow obstruction, stenosis effects, and encrustation behavior in ureteral stents.
Background
Education
- Ph.D., Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- M.Sc., Mechanical Engineering
- M.Sc. coursework, Mechanical Engineering
- B.Sc., Mechanical Engineering
Experience
- Doctoral Researcher
- Graduate Research Assistant
- Senior Lecturer
- Lecturer
- Assistant Engineer (Mechanical)
Skills
- CFD: ANSYS CFX, ICEM CFD, SpaceClaim, Workbench
- Experimental: PIV, in-vitro flow testing, model validation
- Programming and data: Python, MATLAB, R, Minitab
- Reduced-order modeling: DMD, Koopman methods, CNN autoencoders
- CAD: NX, SolidWorks, AutoCAD, SpaceClaim
- Scientific communication: LaTeX, Overleaf, technical figures and diagrams
Honors and awards
- 2026Young Pioneer Researcher Award, Gyeongsang National University
- 2026Miyan Publications Rewards, IUBAT, Bangladesh
- 2025Best Presentation Award, 5th IAHR Asian Working Group Symposium (IAHR-Asia 2025)
- 2025Young Pioneer Researcher Award, Gyeongsang National University
- 2025Miyan Publications Rewards, IUBAT, Bangladesh
- 2025–GNU Fellowship, Gyeongsang National University
- 2024Miyan Publications Rewards, IUBAT, Bangladesh
Contact
Md. Didarul Islam
Flow Information Lab
Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Gyeongsang National University, Jinju-si, South Korea
didarul@gnu.ac.kr
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